As the conflict in Sudan continues to escalate, Egypt finds itself in a difficult position. Egypt has historically seen Sudan as an important ally in its long-standing dispute with Ethiopia over the Renaissance Dam. However, with the current conflict in Sudan, Egypt's position has become increasingly unclear. On one hand, Egypt is close to one side of the conflict - the Sudanese army - while the other side, the Rapid Support Forces, is believed to be backed by the United Arab Emirates, a major financial supporter of Egypt. On the other hand, Egypt hosts an estimated five million Sudanese refugees who are fleeing poverty and the conflict. The two countries have a free movement agreement which allows for people to move in both directions to live and work. The increase in the number of Sudanese migrants in Egypt is significant, marking their presence everywhere as workers, housemaids or restaurant staff. Should the conflict continue, these numbers could easily increase. A weak regime in Khartoum or an alternative political order that is hostile to Cairo could also have serious repercussions further north.